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#8991 open defect

Incorrect field order indication when encoding interlace top field first using V210

Reported by:	JulietDeltaGolf	Owned by:
Priority:	normal	Component:	undetermined
Version:	git-master	Keywords:	mov
Cc:		Blocked By:
Blocking:		Reproduced by developer:	no
Analyzed by developer:	no

Description (last modified by Carl Eugen Hoyos)

Hello,

While transcoding MPEG2(MXF) into V210(MOV) incorrect metadata about field order is stored in the MOV wrapper :

$ ./ffmpeg.exe -y -i /c/Temp/testfile.mxf -map 0:v -filter:v "crop=720:576:0:32,setdar=4/3" -codec:v v210 -f mov /c/Temp/invalidmov.mxf
ffmpeg version N-99929-gbb7bb440c2 Copyright (c) 2000-2020 the FFmpeg developers
  built with gcc 10.2.0 (Rev5, Built by MSYS2 project)
  configuration: --enable-gpl --enable-nonfree
  libavutil      56. 60.100 / 56. 60.100
  libavcodec     58.112.103 / 58.112.103
  libavformat    58. 64.100 / 58. 64.100
  libavdevice    58. 11.102 / 58. 11.102
  libavfilter     7. 90.100 /  7. 90.100
  libswscale      5.  8.100 /  5.  8.100
  libswresample   3.  8.100 /  3.  8.100
  libpostproc    55.  8.100 / 55.  8.100
Guessed Channel Layout for Input Stream #0.1 : 4.0
Input #0, mxf, from 'C:/Temp/testfile.mxf':
  Metadata:
    operational_pattern_ul: 060e2b34.04010101.0d010201.01010900
    uid             : adab4424-2f25-4dc7-92ff-29bd000c0000
    generation_uid  : adab4424-2f25-4dc7-92ff-29bd000c0001
    company_name    : FFmpeg
    product_name    : OP1a Muxer
    product_version : 58.45.100
    product_uid     : adab4424-2f25-4dc7-92ff-29bd000c0002
    modification_date: 2020-11-17T11:16:08.000000Z
    material_package_umid: 0x060A2B340101010501010D0013E1FD2852947134BBE1FD280052947134BBE100
    timecode        : 10:00:00:00
  Duration: 00:00:01.00, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 54952 kb/s
    Stream #0:0: Video: mpeg2video (4:2:2), yuv422p(tv, top first), 720x608 [SAR 608:405 DAR 16:9], 50000 kb/s, 25 fps, 25 tbr, 25 tbn, 50 tbc
    Metadata:
      file_package_umid: 0x060A2B340101010501010D0013E1FD2852947134BBE1FD280052947134BBE101
    Side data:
      cpb: bitrate max/min/avg: 50000000/0/0 buffer size: 2015232 vbv_delay: N/A
    Stream #0:1: Audio: pcm_s24le, 48000 Hz, 4.0, s32 (24 bit), 4608 kb/s
    Metadata:
      file_package_umid: 0x060A2B340101010501010D0013E1FD2852947134BBE1FD280052947134BBE101
Stream mapping:
  Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (mpeg2video (native) -> v210 (native))
Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
Output #0, mov, to 'C:/Temp/invalidmov.mxf':
  Metadata:
    operational_pattern_ul: 060e2b34.04010101.0d010201.01010900
    uid             : adab4424-2f25-4dc7-92ff-29bd000c0000
    generation_uid  : adab4424-2f25-4dc7-92ff-29bd000c0001
    company_name    : FFmpeg
    product_name    : OP1a Muxer
    product_version : 58.45.100
    product_uid     : adab4424-2f25-4dc7-92ff-29bd000c0002
    modification_date: 2020-11-17T11:16:08.000000Z
    material_package_umid: 0x060A2B340101010501010D0013E1FD2852947134BBE1FD280052947134BBE100
    timecode        : 10:00:00:00
    encoder         : Lavf58.64.100
    Stream #0:0: Video: v210 (v210 / 0x30313276), yuv422p(tv, top coded first (swapped)), 720x576 [SAR 16:15 DAR 4:3], q=2-31, 221184 kb/s, 0.04 fps, 12800 tbn, 25 tbc
    Metadata:
      file_package_umid: 0x060A2B340101010501010D0013E1FD2852947134BBE1FD280052947134BBE101
      encoder         : Lavc58.112.103 v210
frame=   25 fps=0.0 q=-0.0 Lsize=   27002kB time=00:00:00.96 bitrate=230394.3kbits/s speed=20.2x
video:27000kB audio:0kB subtitle:0kB other streams:0kB global headers:0kB muxing overhead: 0.005657%

The quick and dirty fix is to manually set the correct field order :

$ ./ffmpeg.exe -y -i /c/Temp/testfile.mxf -map 0:v -filter:v "crop=720:576:0:32,setdar=4/3" -codec:v v210 -field_order tt -f mov /c/Temp/validmov.mxf
ffmpeg version N-99929-gbb7bb440c2 Copyright (c) 2000-2020 the FFmpeg developers
  built with gcc 10.2.0 (Rev5, Built by MSYS2 project)
  configuration: --enable-gpl --enable-nonfree
  libavutil      56. 60.100 / 56. 60.100
  libavcodec     58.112.103 / 58.112.103
  libavformat    58. 64.100 / 58. 64.100
  libavdevice    58. 11.102 / 58. 11.102
  libavfilter     7. 90.100 /  7. 90.100
  libswscale      5.  8.100 /  5.  8.100
  libswresample   3.  8.100 /  3.  8.100
  libpostproc    55.  8.100 / 55.  8.100
Guessed Channel Layout for Input Stream #0.1 : 4.0
Input #0, mxf, from 'C:/Temp/testfile.mxf':
  Metadata:
    operational_pattern_ul: 060e2b34.04010101.0d010201.01010900
    uid             : adab4424-2f25-4dc7-92ff-29bd000c0000
    generation_uid  : adab4424-2f25-4dc7-92ff-29bd000c0001
    company_name    : FFmpeg
    product_name    : OP1a Muxer
    product_version : 58.45.100
    product_uid     : adab4424-2f25-4dc7-92ff-29bd000c0002
    modification_date: 2020-11-17T11:16:08.000000Z
    material_package_umid: 0x060A2B340101010501010D0013E1FD2852947134BBE1FD280052947134BBE100
    timecode        : 10:00:00:00
  Duration: 00:00:01.00, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 54952 kb/s
    Stream #0:0: Video: mpeg2video (4:2:2), yuv422p(tv, top first), 720x608 [SAR 608:405 DAR 16:9], 50000 kb/s, 25 fps, 25 tbr, 25 tbn, 50 tbc
    Metadata:
      file_package_umid: 0x060A2B340101010501010D0013E1FD2852947134BBE1FD280052947134BBE101
    Side data:
      cpb: bitrate max/min/avg: 50000000/0/0 buffer size: 2015232 vbv_delay: N/A
    Stream #0:1: Audio: pcm_s24le, 48000 Hz, 4.0, s32 (24 bit), 4608 kb/s
    Metadata:
      file_package_umid: 0x060A2B340101010501010D0013E1FD2852947134BBE1FD280052947134BBE101
Stream mapping:
  Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (mpeg2video (native) -> v210 (native))
Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
Output #0, mov, to 'C:/Temp/validmov.mxf':
  Metadata:
    operational_pattern_ul: 060e2b34.04010101.0d010201.01010900
    uid             : adab4424-2f25-4dc7-92ff-29bd000c0000
    generation_uid  : adab4424-2f25-4dc7-92ff-29bd000c0001
    company_name    : FFmpeg
    product_name    : OP1a Muxer
    product_version : 58.45.100
    product_uid     : adab4424-2f25-4dc7-92ff-29bd000c0002
    modification_date: 2020-11-17T11:16:08.000000Z
    material_package_umid: 0x060A2B340101010501010D0013E1FD2852947134BBE1FD280052947134BBE100
    timecode        : 10:00:00:00
    encoder         : Lavf58.64.100
    Stream #0:0: Video: v210 (v210 / 0x30313276), yuv422p(tv, top first), 720x576 [SAR 16:15 DAR 4:3], q=2-31, 221184 kb/s, 0.04 fps, 12800 tbn, 25 tbc
    Metadata:
      file_package_umid: 0x060A2B340101010501010D0013E1FD2852947134BBE1FD280052947134BBE101
      encoder         : Lavc58.112.103 v210
frame=   25 fps=0.0 q=-0.0 Lsize=   27002kB time=00:00:00.96 bitrate=230394.3kbits/s speed=19.9x
video:27000kB audio:0kB subtitle:0kB other streams:0kB global headers:0kB muxing overhead: 0.005657%

The issue comes from this piece of code in movenc.c (line 2220)

    if (track->par->codec_id != AV_CODEC_ID_H264 &&
        track->par->codec_id != AV_CODEC_ID_MPEG4 &&
        track->par->codec_id != AV_CODEC_ID_DNXHD) {
        int field_order = track->par->field_order;

#if FF_API_LAVF_AVCTX
    FF_DISABLE_DEPRECATION_WARNINGS
    if (field_order != track->st->codec->field_order && track->st->codec->field_order != AV_FIELD_UNKNOWN)
        field_order = track->st->codec->field_order;
    FF_ENABLE_DEPRECATION_WARNINGS
#endif

        if (field_order != AV_FIELD_UNKNOWN)
            mov_write_fiel_tag(pb, track, field_order);
    }

"track->par->field_order" is equal to "AV_FIELD_UNKOWN" because it is never set anywhere.
"track->st->codec->field_order" is equal to "AV_FIELD_TB" because it is set by this piece of code in ffmpeg.c (line 1212)

        if (frame) {
            if (enc_ctx->flags & (AV_CODEC_FLAG_INTERLACED_DCT | AV_CODEC_FLAG_INTERLACED_ME) &&
                ost->top_field_first >= 0)
                frame->top_field_first = !!ost->top_field_first;

            if (frame->interlaced_frame) {
                if (enc_ctx->codec->id == AV_CODEC_ID_MJPEG)
                    enc_ctx->field_order = frame->top_field_first ? AV_FIELD_TT:AV_FIELD_BB;
                else
                    enc_ctx->field_order = frame->top_field_first ? AV_FIELD_TB:AV_FIELD_BT;
            } else
                enc_ctx->field_order = AV_FIELD_PROGRESSIVE;
        }

AFAIK, top_field_first frame should only represent AV_FIELD_TT... and AV_FIELD_TB looks just wrong.

Change History (2)

comment:1 by Carl Eugen Hoyos, 4 years ago

Component:	ffmpeg → undetermined
Description:	modified (diff)
Keywords:	mov added
Priority:	critical → normal

comment:2 by Balling, 3 years ago

Status:	new → open

How does https://github.com/FFmpeg/FFmpeg/commit/4c694093be68d401c60819e5171817c62afef8b2 affect this?

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