| 1 |
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| 2 | // compile:
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| 3 | // c++ -g -std=c++0x -lavutil -lavformat -lavcodec ffmpeg-seek-bug.cpp
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| 4 |
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| 5 | #define __STDC_LIMIT_MACROS // INT64_MIN and co
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| 6 | #include <stdio.h>
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| 7 | #include <stdint.h>
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| 8 | #include <assert.h>
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| 9 | #include <string>
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| 10 | #include <memory>
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| 11 |
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| 12 | extern "C" {
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| 13 | #include <libavformat/avformat.h>
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| 14 | #include <libswresample/swresample.h>
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| 15 | }
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| 16 |
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| 17 | static void closeInputStream(AVFormatContext* formatCtx);
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| 18 |
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| 19 | struct Song {
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| 20 | FILE* file;
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| 21 | AVFormatContext* ctx;
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| 22 | int audioStreamIdx;
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| 23 | AVStream* audioStream;
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| 24 | double pos, len;
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| 25 |
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| 26 | Song() : file(NULL), ctx(NULL), audioStream(NULL), pos(0), len(0) {
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| 27 | }
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| 28 |
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| 29 | ~Song() {
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| 30 | if(ctx) closeInputStream(ctx);
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| 31 | ctx = NULL;
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| 32 | audioStream = NULL;
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| 33 | if(file) fclose(file);
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| 34 | file = NULL;
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| 35 | }
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| 36 |
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| 37 | void seekAbs(double pos);
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| 38 | };
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| 39 |
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| 40 |
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| 41 | static int player_read_packet(void* _song, uint8_t* buf, int buf_size) {
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| 42 | //printf("read: size:%i\n", buf_size);
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| 43 | Song* song = (Song*) _song;
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| 44 | return fread(buf, 1, buf_size, song->file);
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| 45 | }
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| 46 |
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| 47 | static int64_t player_seek(void* _song, int64_t offset, int whence) {
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| 48 | printf("seek: offset:%lli whence:%i\n", offset, whence);
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| 49 |
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| 50 | Song* song = (Song*) _song;
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| 51 |
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| 52 | if(whence == AVSEEK_SIZE) return -1; // Ignore and return -1. This is supported by FFmpeg.
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| 53 | if(whence & AVSEEK_FORCE) whence &= ~AVSEEK_FORCE; // Can be ignored.
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| 54 | if(whence != SEEK_SET && whence != SEEK_CUR && whence != SEEK_END) {
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| 55 | printf("player_seek: invalid whence in params offset:%lli whence:%i\n", offset, whence);
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| 56 | return -1;
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| 57 | }
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| 58 | if(whence == SEEK_SET && offset < 0) {
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| 59 | // This is a bug in FFmpeg: https://trac.ffmpeg.org/ticket/4038
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| 60 | printf("player_seek: bug triggered, offset:%lli whence:%i\n", offset, whence);
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| 61 | abort();
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| 62 | return -1;
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| 63 | }
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| 64 |
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| 65 | int ret = fseeko(song->file, offset, whence);
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| 66 | if(ret < 0) {
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| 67 | printf("player_seek() error: %s\n", strerror(errno));
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| 68 | return -1;
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| 69 | }
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| 70 |
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| 71 | return ftello(song->file);
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| 72 | }
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| 73 |
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| 74 | static
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| 75 | AVIOContext* initIoCtx(Song* song) {
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| 76 | int buffer_size = 1024 * 4;
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| 77 | unsigned char* buffer = (unsigned char*)av_malloc(buffer_size);
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| 78 |
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| 79 | AVIOContext* io = avio_alloc_context(
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| 80 | buffer,
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| 81 | buffer_size,
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| 82 | 0, // writeflag
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| 83 | song, // opaque
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| 84 | player_read_packet,
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| 85 | NULL, // write_packet
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| 86 | player_seek
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| 87 | );
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| 88 |
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| 89 | return io;
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| 90 | }
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| 91 |
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| 92 | static
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| 93 | AVFormatContext* initFormatCtx(Song* song) {
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| 94 | AVFormatContext* fmt = avformat_alloc_context();
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| 95 | if(!fmt) return NULL;
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| 96 |
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| 97 | fmt->pb = initIoCtx(song);
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| 98 | if(!fmt->pb) {
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| 99 | printf("initIoCtx failed\n");
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| 100 | }
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| 101 |
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| 102 | fmt->flags |= AVFMT_FLAG_CUSTOM_IO;
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| 103 |
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| 104 | return fmt;
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| 105 | }
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| 106 |
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| 107 | static void closeInputStream(AVFormatContext* formatCtx) {
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| 108 | if(formatCtx->pb) {
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| 109 | if(formatCtx->pb->buffer) {
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| 110 | av_free(formatCtx->pb->buffer);
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| 111 | formatCtx->pb->buffer = NULL;
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| 112 | }
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| 113 | // avformat_close_input freeing this indirectly? I got a crash here in avio_close
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| 114 | //av_free(formatCtx->pb);
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| 115 | //formatCtx->pb = NULL;
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| 116 | }
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| 117 | for(int i = 0; i < formatCtx->nb_streams; ++i) {
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| 118 | avcodec_close(formatCtx->streams[i]->codec);
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| 119 | }
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| 120 | avformat_close_input(&formatCtx);
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| 121 | }
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| 122 |
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| 123 | /* open a given stream. Return 0 if OK */
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| 124 | static int stream_component_open(Song* song, AVFormatContext* ic, int stream_index)
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| 125 | {
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| 126 | AVCodecContext *avctx;
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| 127 | AVCodec *codec;
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| 128 |
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| 129 | if(stream_index < 0 || stream_index >= ic->nb_streams)
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| 130 | return -1;
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| 131 | avctx = ic->streams[stream_index]->codec;
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| 132 |
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| 133 | codec = avcodec_find_decoder(avctx->codec_id);
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| 134 | if(!codec) {
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| 135 | printf("avcodec_find_decoder failed (%s)\n", ic->iformat->name);
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| 136 | return -1;
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| 137 | }
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| 138 |
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| 139 | if(avctx->lowres > codec->max_lowres) {
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| 140 | av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_WARNING, "The maximum value for lowres supported by the decoder is %d\n",
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| 141 | codec->max_lowres);
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| 142 | avctx->lowres= codec->max_lowres;
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| 143 | }
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| 144 |
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| 145 | if(avctx->lowres) avctx->flags |= CODEC_FLAG_EMU_EDGE;
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| 146 | if(codec->capabilities & CODEC_CAP_DR1)
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| 147 | avctx->flags |= CODEC_FLAG_EMU_EDGE;
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| 148 |
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| 149 | if (avcodec_open2(avctx, codec, NULL /*opts*/) < 0) {
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| 150 | printf("avcodec_open2 failed (%s) (%s)\n", ic->iformat->name, codec->name);
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| 151 | return -1;
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| 152 | }
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| 153 |
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| 154 | ic->streams[stream_index]->discard = AVDISCARD_DEFAULT;
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| 155 | switch (avctx->codec_type) {
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| 156 | case AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO:
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| 157 | song->audioStreamIdx = stream_index;
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| 158 | song->audioStream = ic->streams[stream_index];
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| 159 |
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| 160 | //player_resetStreamPackets(is);
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| 161 | break;
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| 162 | default:
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| 163 | printf("stream_component_open: not an audio stream\n");
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| 164 | return -1;
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| 165 | }
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| 166 |
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| 167 | return 0;
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| 168 | }
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| 169 |
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| 170 | static AVFormatContext* songCtx;
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| 171 | static double songLen;
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| 172 |
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| 173 | static std::shared_ptr<Song> openSong(const std::string& filename) {
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| 174 |
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| 175 | auto song = std::make_shared<Song>();
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| 176 |
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| 177 | song->file = fopen(filename.c_str(), "rb");
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| 178 | if(!song->file) {
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| 179 | printf("could not open file\n");
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| 180 | return NULL;
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| 181 | }
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| 182 |
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| 183 | AVFormatContext* formatCtx = NULL;
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| 184 |
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| 185 | const char* fileExt = NULL;
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| 186 | {
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| 187 | size_t f = filename.rfind('.');
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| 188 | if(f != std::string::npos)
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| 189 | fileExt = &filename[f+1];
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| 190 | }
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| 191 |
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| 192 | AVInputFormat* fmts[] = {
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| 193 | fileExt ? av_find_input_format(fileExt) : NULL,
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| 194 | NULL,
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| 195 | av_find_input_format("mp3")
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| 196 | };
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| 197 | for(size_t i = 0; i < sizeof(fmts)/sizeof(fmts[0]); ++i) {
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| 198 | if(i == 1 && fmts[0] == NULL) continue; // we already tried NULL
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| 199 | AVInputFormat* fmt = fmts[i];
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| 200 |
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| 201 | if(formatCtx)
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| 202 | closeInputStream(formatCtx);
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| 203 | player_seek(song.get(), 0, SEEK_SET);
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| 204 |
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| 205 | formatCtx = initFormatCtx(song.get());
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| 206 | if(!formatCtx) {
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| 207 | printf("initFormatCtx failed\n");
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| 208 | goto final;
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| 209 | }
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| 210 |
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| 211 | int ret = av_probe_input_buffer(formatCtx->pb, &fmt, filename.c_str(), NULL, 0, formatCtx->probesize);
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| 212 | if(ret < 0) {
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| 213 | printf("av_probe_input_buffer failed (%s)\n", fmt ? fmt->name : "<NULL>");
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| 214 | continue;
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| 215 | }
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| 216 |
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| 217 | ret = avformat_open_input(&formatCtx, filename.c_str(), fmt, NULL);
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| 218 | if(ret != 0) {
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| 219 | printf("avformat_open_input (%s) failed\n", fmt->name);
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| 220 | continue;
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| 221 | }
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| 222 |
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| 223 | ret = avformat_find_stream_info(formatCtx, NULL);
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| 224 | if(ret < 0) {
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| 225 | printf("avformat_find_stream_info (%s) failed\n", fmt->name);
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| 226 | continue;
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| 227 | }
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| 228 |
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| 229 | #ifdef DEBUG
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| 230 | av_dump_format(formatCtx, 0, filename.c_str(), 0);
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| 231 | #endif
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| 232 |
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| 233 | if(formatCtx->nb_streams == 0) {
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| 234 | printf("no streams found in song (%s)\n", fmt->name);
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| 235 | continue;
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| 236 | }
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| 237 |
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| 238 | ret = av_find_best_stream(formatCtx, AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO, -1, -1, 0, 0);
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| 239 | if(ret < 0) {
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| 240 | const char* errorMsg = "unkown error";
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| 241 | if(ret == AVERROR_STREAM_NOT_FOUND) errorMsg = "stream not found";
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| 242 | else if(ret == AVERROR_DECODER_NOT_FOUND) errorMsg = "decoder not found";
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| 243 | printf("no audio stream found in song (%s): %s\n", fmt->name, errorMsg);
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| 244 | int oldloglevel = av_log_get_level();
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| 245 | av_log_set_level(AV_LOG_INFO);
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| 246 | av_dump_format(formatCtx, 0, filename.c_str(), 0);
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| 247 | av_log_set_level(oldloglevel);
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| 248 | continue;
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| 249 | }
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| 250 | song->audioStreamIdx = ret;
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| 251 |
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| 252 | ret = stream_component_open(song.get(), formatCtx, song->audioStreamIdx);
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| 253 | if(ret < 0) {
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| 254 | printf("cannot open audio stream (%s)\n", fmt->name);
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| 255 | continue;
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| 256 | }
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| 257 |
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| 258 | if(i > 0)
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| 259 | printf("fallback open succeeded (%s)\n", fmt->name);
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| 260 | goto success;
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| 261 | }
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| 262 | printf("opening failed\n");
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| 263 | goto final;
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| 264 |
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| 265 | success:
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| 266 | song->ctx = formatCtx;
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| 267 | formatCtx = NULL;
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| 268 |
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| 269 | // Get the song len: There is formatCtx.duration in AV_TIME_BASE
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| 270 | // and there is stream.duration in stream time base.
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| 271 | assert(song->audioStream);
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| 272 | song->len = av_q2d(song->audioStream->time_base) * song->audioStream->duration;
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| 273 |
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| 274 | return song;
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| 275 |
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| 276 | final:
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| 277 | if(formatCtx) closeInputStream(formatCtx);
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| 278 |
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| 279 | return NULL;
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| 280 | }
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| 281 |
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| 282 |
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| 283 | void Song::seekAbs(double pos) {
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| 284 | if(pos < 0) pos = 0;
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| 285 |
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| 286 | double incr = this->pos - pos;
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| 287 |
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| 288 | int64_t seek_target = int64_t(pos * AV_TIME_BASE);
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| 289 | int64_t seek_min = (incr > 0) ? (seek_target - int64_t(incr * AV_TIME_BASE) + 2) : 0;
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| 290 | int64_t seek_max = (incr < 0) ? (seek_target - int64_t(incr * AV_TIME_BASE) - 2) : INT64_MAX;
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| 291 | if(seek_target < 0) seek_target = INT64_MAX;
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| 292 | if(seek_min < 0) seek_min = 0;
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| 293 | if(seek_max < 0) seek_max = INT64_MAX;
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| 294 |
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| 295 | int ret =
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| 296 | avformat_seek_file(
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| 297 | this->ctx,
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| 298 | -1, // stream
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| 299 | seek_min,
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| 300 | seek_target,
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| 301 | seek_max,
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| 302 | 0 //flags
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| 303 | );
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| 304 |
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| 305 | if(ret < 0)
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| 306 | printf("seekAbs(%f): seek failed\n", pos);
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| 307 | else
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| 308 | this->pos = pos;
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| 309 | }
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| 310 |
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| 311 |
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| 312 | int main(int argc, const char** argv) {
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| 313 | if(argc < 2) {
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| 314 | printf("%s <mp3>\n", argv[0]);
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| 315 | return 1;
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| 316 | }
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| 317 | const char* filename = argv[1];
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| 318 |
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| 319 | // init FFmpeg
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| 320 | av_log_set_level(AV_LOG_INFO);
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| 321 | avcodec_register_all();
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| 322 | av_register_all();
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| 323 |
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| 324 | auto song = openSong(filename);
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| 325 | if(!song) return -1;
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| 326 |
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| 327 | printf("song len: %f\n", song->len);
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| 328 |
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| 329 | // This should trigger the problem on certain mp3s.
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| 330 | song->seekAbs(0.001);
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| 331 |
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| 332 | /*
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| 333 | // And reopen.
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| 334 | player_seek(song.get(), 0, SEEK_SET);
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| 335 | closeSong();
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| 336 | if(!openSong(filename)) return -1;
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| 337 | */
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| 338 |
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| 339 | return 0;
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| 340 | }
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| 341 |
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| 342 |
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