Opened 4 years ago

Closed 4 years ago

Last modified 3 years ago

#8845 closed defect (fixed)

A stack-buffer-overflow in FFmpeg JIT code

Reported by: Zhou Anshunkang Owned by:
Priority: important Component: avcodec
Version: git-master Keywords: aac
Cc: Blocked By:
Blocking: Reproduced by developer: no
Analyzed by developer: no

Description

System info

Ubuntu x86_64, clang 6.0, ffmpeg (git-master https://github.com/FFmpeg/FFmpeg/commit/1ead176d874acb489827ace3935fc71e1eea7e0e)

Configure

./configure --cc=clang --cxx=clang++ --ld=clang --enable-debug --toolchain=clang-asan

Command line

./ffmpeg -i @@ -y -f mov /dev/null

Address Sanitizer

  built with clang version 6.0.0-1ubuntu2 (tags/RELEASE_600/final)
  configuration: --cc=clang --cxx=clang++ --ld=clang --enable-debug --toolchain=clang-asan
  libavutil      56. 58.100 / 56. 58.100
  libavcodec     58.100.100 / 58.100.100
  libavformat    58. 50.100 / 58. 50.100
  libavdevice    58. 11.101 / 58. 11.101
  libavfilter     7. 87.100 /  7. 87.100
  libswscale      5.  8.100 /  5.  8.100
  libswresample   3.  8.100 /  3.  8.100
[aac @ 0x61b000000080] Format aac detected only with low score of 1, misdetection possible!
[aac @ 0x619000000580] More than one AAC RDB per ADTS frame is not implemented. Update your FFmpeg version to the newest one from Git. If the problem still occurs, it means that your file has a feature which has not been implemented.
[aac @ 0x61b000000080] Packet corrupt (stream = 0, dts = NOPTS).
[aac @ 0x619000000580] Sample rate index in program config element does not match the sample rate index configured by the container.
[aac @ 0x619000000580] Inconsistent channel configuration.
[aac @ 0x619000000580] get_buffer() failed
[aac @ 0x61b000000080] decoding for stream 0 failed
[aac @ 0x61b000000080] Estimating duration from bitrate, this may be inaccurate
[aac @ 0x61b000000080] Could not find codec parameters for stream 0 (Audio: aac (Main), 13 channels (FL+FR+FLC+FRC+TC+TFL+TFC+TFR+TBL+TBC+TBR+TSL+TSR+BFC+BFL+BFR), fltp, 5 kb/s): unspecified sample rate
Consider increasing the value for the 'analyzeduration' (0) and 'probesize' (5000000) options
Input #0, aac, from '/home/seviezhou//experiment-3/AlphaFuzz-ffmpeg/alpha_out/crashes/id:000001,src:003723,op:havoc':
  Duration: 00:00:00.18, bitrate: 5 kb/s
    Stream #0:0: Audio: aac (Main), 13 channels (FL+FR+FLC+FRC+TC+TFL+TFC+TFR+TBL+TBC+TBR+TSL+TSR+BFC+BFL+BFR), fltp, 5 kb/s
[aac @ 0x619000002380] Channel layout '16 channels (FL+FR+FLC+FRC+TC+TFL+TFC+TFR+TBL+TBC+TBR+TSL+TSR+BFC+BFL+BFR)' with 16 channels does not match specified number of channels 13: ignoring specified channel layout
Stream mapping:
  Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (aac (native) -> aac (native))
Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
[aac @ 0x619000002380] More than one AAC RDB per ADTS frame is not implemented. Update your FFmpeg version to the newest one from Git. If the problem still occurs, it means that your file has a feature which has not been implemented.
[aac @ 0x619000002380] channel element 3.7 is not allocated
Error while decoding stream #0:0: Invalid data found when processing input
[aac @ 0x619000002380] Sample rate index in program config element does not match the sample rate index configured by the container.
=================================================================
==48056==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: stack-buffer-overflow on address 0x7ffff1e2fba5 at pc 0x0000029497f1 bp 0x7ffff1e2eb50 sp 0x7ffff1e2eb48
READ of size 1 at 0x7ffff1e2fba5 thread T0
    #0 0x29497f0  (/home/seviezhou/ffmpeg/ffmpeg+0x29497f0)
    #1 0x2959670  (/home/seviezhou/ffmpeg/ffmpeg+0x2959670)
    #2 0x2941d83  (/home/seviezhou/ffmpeg/ffmpeg+0x2941d83)
    #3 0x126e91c  (/home/seviezhou/ffmpeg/ffmpeg+0x126e91c)
    #4 0x126e22d  (/home/seviezhou/ffmpeg/ffmpeg+0x126e22d)
    #5 0x567dae  (/home/seviezhou/ffmpeg/ffmpeg+0x567dae)
    #6 0x560488  (/home/seviezhou/ffmpeg/ffmpeg+0x560488)
    #7 0x555ea5  (/home/seviezhou/ffmpeg/ffmpeg+0x555ea5)
    #8 0x7f1571274b96 in __libc_start_main /build/glibc-OTsEL5/glibc-2.27/csu/../csu/libc-start.c:310
    #9 0x41dea9 in _init (/home/seviezhou/ffmpeg/ffmpeg+0x41dea9)

Address 0x7ffff1e2fba5 is located in stack of thread T0 at offset 165 in frame
    #0 0x294179f  (/home/seviezhou/ffmpeg/ffmpeg+0x294179f)

  This frame has 4 object(s):
    [32, 64) 'gb.i' (line 1113)
    [96, 128) 'gb' (line 3413)
    [160, 164) 'new_extradata_size' (line 3417) <== Memory access at offset 165 overflows this variable
    [176, 180) 'jp_dualmono_size' (line 3421)
HINT: this may be a false positive if your program uses some custom stack unwind mechanism or swapcontext
      (longjmp and C++ exceptions *are* supported)
SUMMARY: AddressSanitizer: stack-buffer-overflow (/home/seviezhou/ffmpeg/ffmpeg+0x29497f0)
Shadow bytes around the buggy address:
  0x10007e3bdf20: f2 f2 f2 f2 f2 f2 f2 f2 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
  0x10007e3bdf30: f2 f2 f2 f2 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
  0x10007e3bdf40: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 f3 f3 f3 f3
  0x10007e3bdf50: f3 f3 f3 f3 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
  0x10007e3bdf60: f1 f1 f1 f1 f8 f8 f8 f8 f2 f2 f2 f2 00 00 00 00
=>0x10007e3bdf70: f2 f2 f2 f2[04]f2 04 f3 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
  0x10007e3bdf80: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
  0x10007e3bdf90: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
  0x10007e3bdfa0: 00 00 00 00 f1 f1 f1 f1 04 f2 f8 f3 00 00 00 00
  0x10007e3bdfb0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
  0x10007e3bdfc0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
Shadow byte legend (one shadow byte represents 8 application bytes):
  Addressable:           00
  Partially addressable: 01 02 03 04 05 06 07
  Heap left redzone:       fa
  Freed heap region:       fd
  Stack left redzone:      f1
  Stack mid redzone:       f2
  Stack right redzone:     f3
  Stack after return:      f5
  Stack use after scope:   f8
  Global redzone:          f9
  Global init order:       f6
  Poisoned by user:        f7
  Container overflow:      fc
  Array cookie:            ac
  Intra object redzone:    bb
  ASan internal:           fe
  Left alloca redzone:     ca
  Right alloca redzone:    cb
==48056==ABORTING

It seems that if I ran this command multiple times, it can crash different objects, here is another ASAN output, using the same input:

  built with clang version 6.0.0-1ubuntu2 (tags/RELEASE_600/final)
  configuration: --cc=clang --cxx=clang++ --ld=clang --enable-debug --toolchain=clang-asan
  libavutil      56. 58.100 / 56. 58.100
  libavcodec     58.100.100 / 58.100.100
  libavformat    58. 50.100 / 58. 50.100
  libavdevice    58. 11.101 / 58. 11.101
  libavfilter     7. 87.100 /  7. 87.100
  libswscale      5.  8.100 /  5.  8.100
  libswresample   3.  8.100 /  3.  8.100
[aac @ 0x61b000000080] Format aac detected only with low score of 1, misdetection possible!
[aac @ 0x619000000580] More than one AAC RDB per ADTS frame is not implemented. Update your FFmpeg version to the newest one from Git. If the problem still occurs, it means that your file has a feature which has not been implemented.
[aac @ 0x61b000000080] Packet corrupt (stream = 0, dts = NOPTS).
[aac @ 0x619000000580] Sample rate index in program config element does not match the sample rate index configured by the container.
=================================================================
==73492==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: stack-buffer-overflow on address 0x7ffe338744d7 at pc 0x0000029497f1 bp 0x7ffe33873cd0 sp 0x7ffe33873cc8
READ of size 1 at 0x7ffe338744d7 thread T0
    #0 0x29497f0  (/home/seviezhou/ffmpeg/ffmpeg+0x29497f0)
    #1 0x2959670  (/home/seviezhou/ffmpeg/ffmpeg+0x2959670)
    #2 0x2941d83  (/home/seviezhou/ffmpeg/ffmpeg+0x2941d83)
    #3 0x126e91c  (/home/seviezhou/ffmpeg/ffmpeg+0x126e91c)
    #4 0x126e22d  (/home/seviezhou/ffmpeg/ffmpeg+0x126e22d)
    #5 0xfbf83f  (/home/seviezhou/ffmpeg/ffmpeg+0xfbf83f)
    #6 0xfb6db4  (/home/seviezhou/ffmpeg/ffmpeg+0xfb6db4)
    #7 0x51815a  (/home/seviezhou/ffmpeg/ffmpeg+0x51815a)
    #8 0x516cca  (/home/seviezhou/ffmpeg/ffmpeg+0x516cca)
    #9 0x5166f5  (/home/seviezhou/ffmpeg/ffmpeg+0x5166f5)
    #10 0x555cef  (/home/seviezhou/ffmpeg/ffmpeg+0x555cef)
    #11 0x7f0651f26b96 in __libc_start_main /build/glibc-OTsEL5/glibc-2.27/csu/../csu/libc-start.c:310
    #12 0x41dea9 in _init (/home/seviezhou/ffmpeg/ffmpeg+0x41dea9)

Address 0x7ffe338744d7 is located in stack of thread T0 at offset 2039 in frame
    #0 0x294596f  (/home/seviezhou/ffmpeg/ffmpeg+0x294596f)

  This frame has 26 object(s):
    [32, 37) '.compoundliteral.sroa.5.i.i' (line 199)
    [64, 69) '.compoundliteral11.sroa.5.i.i' (line 199)
    [96, 101) '.compoundliteral22.sroa.5.i.i' (line 199)
    [128, 1152) 'e2c_vec.i' (line 263)
    [1280, 1285) '.compoundliteral.sroa.5.i' (line 260)
    [1312, 1317) '.compoundliteral60.sroa.5.i' (line 260)
    [1344, 1349) '.compoundliteral80.sroa.5.i' (line 260)
    [1376, 1381) '.compoundliteral99.sroa.5.i' (line 260)
    [1408, 1413) '.compoundliteral118.sroa.5.i' (line 260)
    [1440, 1445) '.compoundliteral133.sroa.5.i' (line 260)
    [1472, 1477) '.compoundliteral156.sroa.5.i' (line 260)
    [1504, 1509) '.compoundliteral176.sroa.5.i' (line 260)
    [1536, 1541) '.compoundliteral193.sroa.5.i' (line 260)
    [1568, 1584) 'SWAP_tmp.i' (line 438)
    [1600, 1616) 'SWAP_tmp219.i' (line 439)
    [1632, 1648) 'SWAP_tmp224.i' (line 440)
    [1664, 1680) 'SWAP_tmp229.i' (line 441)
    [1696, 1712) 'SWAP_tmp234.i' (line 442)
    [1728, 1744) 'SWAP_tmp239.i' (line 443)
    [1760, 1776) 'SWAP_tmp244.i' (line 444)
    [1792, 1808) 'SWAP_tmp249.i' (line 445)
    [1824, 1840) 'SWAP_tmp254.i' (line 446)
    [1856, 1872) 'SWAP_tmp270.i' (line 454)
    [1888, 1892) 'channels' (line 514)
    [1904, 2016) 'id_map' (line 516)
    [2048, 2055) 'type_counts' (line 517) <== Memory access at offset 2039 underflows this variable
HINT: this may be a false positive if your program uses some custom stack unwind mechanism or swapcontext
      (longjmp and C++ exceptions *are* supported)
SUMMARY: AddressSanitizer: stack-buffer-overflow (/home/seviezhou/ffmpeg/ffmpeg+0x29497f0)
Shadow bytes around the buggy address:
  0x100046706840: f8 f2 f2 f2 f8 f2 f2 f2 f8 f2 f2 f2 f8 f2 f2 f2
  0x100046706850: f8 f2 f2 f2 f8 f2 f2 f2 f8 f2 f2 f2 f8 f2 f2 f2
  0x100046706860: f8 f8 f2 f2 f8 f8 f2 f2 f8 f8 f2 f2 f8 f8 f2 f2
  0x100046706870: f8 f8 f2 f2 f8 f8 f2 f2 f8 f8 f2 f2 f8 f8 f2 f2
  0x100046706880: f8 f8 f2 f2 f8 f8 f2 f2 04 f2 00 00 00 00 00 00
=>0x100046706890: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 f2 f2[f2]f2 07 f3 f3 f3
  0x1000467068a0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
  0x1000467068b0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
  0x1000467068c0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
  0x1000467068d0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
  0x1000467068e0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
Shadow byte legend (one shadow byte represents 8 application bytes):
  Addressable:           00
  Partially addressable: 01 02 03 04 05 06 07
  Heap left redzone:       fa
  Freed heap region:       fd
  Stack left redzone:      f1
  Stack mid redzone:       f2
  Stack right redzone:     f3
  Stack after return:      f5
  Stack use after scope:   f8
  Global redzone:          f9
  Global init order:       f6
  Poisoned by user:        f7
  Container overflow:      fc
  Array cookie:            ac
  Intra object redzone:    bb
  ASan internal:           fe
  Left alloca redzone:     ca
  Right alloca redzone:    cb
==73492==ABORTING

After it crashes, it also seems to mess up the terminal.

Attachments (1)

stack-overflow-ffmpeg-JIT (116 bytes ) - added by Carl Eugen Hoyos 4 years ago.

Download all attachments as: .zip

Change History (6)

by Carl Eugen Hoyos, 4 years ago

Attachment: stack-overflow-ffmpeg-JIT added

comment:1 by Carl Eugen Hoyos, 4 years ago

Component: ffmpegavcodec
Keywords: aac added; asan removed
Priority: normalimportant

valgrind shows a possible issue:

==17778== Invalid read of size 8
==17778==    at 0x4767E9: che_configure (aacdec_template.c:133)
==17778==    by 0x4767E9: output_configure.cold (aacdec_template.c:543)
==17778==    by 0xE889EC: aac_decode_frame_int.isra.0 (aacdec_template.c:3312)
==17778==    by 0xE8935C: aac_decode_frame (aacdec_template.c:3457)
==17778==    by 0x8B119F: decode_simple_internal (decode.c:342)
==17778==    by 0x8B119F: decode_simple_receive_frame (decode.c:538)
==17778==    by 0x8B119F: decode_receive_frame_internal (decode.c:556)
==17778==    by 0x8B1E4F: avcodec_send_packet (decode.c:614)
==17778==    by 0x4B85AC: decode (ffmpeg.c:2217)
==17778==    by 0x4B85AC: decode_audio (ffmpeg.c:2274)
==17778==    by 0x4B85AC: process_input_packet (ffmpeg.c:2596)
==17778==    by 0x4BB31A: process_input (ffmpeg.c:4493)
==17778==    by 0x4BB31A: transcode_step (ffmpeg.c:4613)
==17778==    by 0x4BB31A: transcode (ffmpeg.c:4667)
==17778==    by 0x49838D: main (ffmpeg.c:4872)

comment:2 by Zhou Anshunkang, 4 years ago

I am not surely if these three bug reports point to the same location. I think it is a little bit strange.

comment:3 by jeeb, 4 years ago

For the record I posted a patch set that would improve the sanity checks for 22.2 so that it is not as easy to get handled as such on the 18th, but so far have received no reviews:

https://patchwork.ffmpeg.org/project/ffmpeg/list/?series=2055

This causes both of the fuzzing samples I have received to no longer be an issue (with both valgrind and clang 10 ASAN), while it still enables valid 22.2 content to decode properly.

comment:4 by Carl Eugen Hoyos, 4 years ago

Resolution: fixed
Status: newclosed

Fixed by Jan Ekström in d6f293353c94c7ce200f6e0975ae3de49787f91f

comment:5 by Carl Eugen Hoyos, 3 years ago

Since the information in the CVE report is wrong:
This issue is neither reproducible with FFmpeg 4.3 nor earlier versions.

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